Matrix metalloproteinase-2 in oncostatin M-induced sarcomere degeneration in cardiomyocytes

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Matrix metalloproteinase-2 in oncostatin M-induced sarcomere degeneration in cardiomyocytes.

Cardiomyocyte dedifferentiation may be an important source of proliferating cardiomyocytes facilitating cardiac repair. Cardiomyocyte dedifferentiation and proliferation induced by oncostatin-M (OSM) is characterized by sarcomere degeneration. However, the mechanism underlying sarcomere degeneration remains unclear. We hypothesized that this process may involve matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2...

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Oncostatin M (OSM), a member of the IL-6 superfamily of cytokines, is elevated in patients with rheumatoid arthritis and, in synergy with IL-1, promotes cartilage degeneration by matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs). We have previously shown that OSM induces MMP and tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase-3 (TIMP-3) gene expression in chondrocytes by protein tyrosine kinase-dependent mechanisms. In t...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: American Journal of Physiology-Heart and Circulatory Physiology

سال: 2016

ISSN: 0363-6135,1522-1539

DOI: 10.1152/ajpheart.00229.2016